Spine Tingler: The William Castle Story | Automat Pictures

SPINE TINGLER! THE WILLIAM CASTLE STORY

Spine Tingler!
The William Castle Story

“William Castle’s life is profoundly American. He was an orphan growing up on the streets of New York City who through fast-talking, bravado, and genuine talent made his way to Hollywood and reinvented himself. He put himself on the line financially and emotionally for his films, and for that reason Spine Tingler! is a tribute to dreamers everywhere.”  — Jeffrey Schwarz

Growing up in the 1970s, I was too young to have experienced firsthand the joys of William Castle and his gimmicks. I didn’t become fully aware of Castle until I read John Waters’ tribute article “Whatever Happened to Showmanship?” It was a revelation. I was delighted with this director’s bravado and chutzpah. Not one to seek the limelight myself, I was fascinated by how a charismatic and ambitious contract director reinvented himself as a larger than life showman and created a persona known across the globe. Luckily, this burgeoning interest coincided with a revival of Castle’s gimmicks at the Film Forum in New York City in the 1980s. The theater rigged up their own Percepto buzzers and invited an audience of hipsters to enjoy the festivities. When Vincent Price announced that the tingler was loose in the theater, the buzzers went off and a group of jaded New Yorkers started screaming for their lives. I remembered what John Waters said in his essay. “How could film buffs be so slow in elevating this ultimate eccentric director-producer to cult status? Isn’t it time for a documentary on his life?” I decided to take John’s bait and make this film.

The America that William Castle made his films for was a country that prided itself on its regional differences — a far cry from today’s fast food and big box landscape. Unlike today, when a film will open simultaneously on 3000 screens, Castle’s pictures opened city by city. He traveled from place to place and each campaign was tailored for that particular area. It was as if the circus was coming to town and Castle was the jovial ringleader. I feel this fostered a sense of community and allowed folks to make the experience their own. Today’s movie going is becoming increasingly solitary, and I hope this film reminds people of the joy of a shared experience, and how movies can encourage community and connectedness.

Today, the movie business is run by lawyers and accountants, driven by focus groups, obscenely high budgets, and a global distribution network that simply didn’t exist in Castle’s heyday. Show business today places the emphasis on the business, but oftentimes neglects the show. Castle didn’t need a $50 million dollar marketing budget to get his audience excited about his product. Through pure showmanship and the force of his own personality, he made audiences feel they were part of something truly unique that they would remember for the rest of their lives. As this film can attest, they’re still talking about it today.

William Castle’s life is profoundly American. He was an orphan growing up on the streets of New York City who through fast-talking, bravado, and genuine talent made his way to Hollywood and reinvented himself. He put himself on the line financially and emotionally for his films, and for that reason Spine Tingler! is a tribute to dreamers everywhere.

— Jeffrey Schwarz

Throughout the 1950’s and 60’s, William Castle produced and directed a series of horror films marked by their outrageous audience participation gimmicks. Castle treated moviegoers to buzzing seats, flying skeletons, luminescent ghosts and life insurance policies — and they loved every minute of it. Spine Tingler! The William Castle Story is a documentary about the last great American showman. It is a rags to riches tale of a legend of exploitation and master of self-promotion, yet a man privately plagued by a fear of failure and a desperate desire to be respected among his peers.

Starting as a contract director for Columbia Pictures’ notorious Harry Cohn, Castle would solidify his place as a brand name in horror in 1958 with Macabre. After mortgaging his house to make the film and haunted by the thought of audience indifference, Castle developed a surefire publicity stunt to attract a crowd. Every patron would be insured by Lloyd’s of London in case of “death by fright.” Although nobody collected, audiences flocked to the theaters and Castle knew he had something he could take to the bank.

Soon, Castle would introduce “Emergo,” a glowing skeleton that dangled above the audience for The House On Haunted Hill, “Percepto,” buzzing seats that gave patrons a shock for The Tingler, special “Ghost Viewer” glasses for 13 Ghosts, the “Coward’s Corner” for Homicidal, and the “Punishment Poll” for Mr. Sardonicus. Strait-Jacket featured Joan Crawford as an axe murderess — a gimmick in and of itself. William Castle became a household name — an immensely popular master of ceremonies, with fan clubs and hoards of adoring fans at each town he visited. But despite his success, Castle craved the respect and accolades given to contemporaries like Alfred Hitchcock. He strived his whole career for a property that would prove his merit as an artist, which would finally come with his production of Rosemary’s Baby.

Castle’s films and ballyhoo hit a nerve during a more innocent time in America, before the Kennedy assassination, Vietnam, and Watergate desensitized a generation. It was a time where an audience free from cynicism could let themselves go and scream for their lives in a packed movie house. Castle carved a niche in a Hollywood before skyrocketing budgets, megaplexes, and corporate control sunk their teeth into the business.

Spine Tingler! traces how an obscure director for hire reinvented himself as a pop-culture icon. From his first job as Bela Lugosi’s assistant to butting heads with Robert Evans, this jaw-dropping tale is told through revealing interviews with daughter Terry Castle, John Waters, Joe Dante, Leonard Maltin, Roger Corman, John Badham, Diane Baker, Marcel Marceau, and many more. Spine Tingler! brings back those days when movies were pure fun and spine tingling excitement, when a producer could ride on a “smile and a shoeshine,” and when ballyhoo was as American as apple pie. William Castle’s story is an inspiration to dreamers everywhere, and this film is an affectionate portrait of the man and the showman.

DIRECTOR/PRODUCER
Jeffrey Schwarz

SUPERVISING PRODUCER
Sonja Nelson

CO-EDITOR
Philip Harrison

COMPOSER
Michael “The Millionaire” Cudahy

ASSOCIATE PRODUCER
Jack Mulligan

ASSOCIATE PRODUCER
Taryn Teigue

DESIGN & ANIMATION
Grant Nellessen

“It’s difficult to watch Spine Tingler! The William Castle Story without a smile.”
— Bloody Disgusting

“A long overdue and very entertaining documentary on one of Hollywood’s most colorful salesmen.”
— FEARnet

“…a bright and cheery affair…captures the man and the myth who became a role model for independent filmmakers everywhere.”
— Film Threat

For public screening inquiries:
jeffrey (at) automatpictures.com